Alesis SR-16 Instruction Manual: A Comprehensive Guide
This comprehensive guide details the Alesis SR-16’s features, functionalities, and essential operating instructions, offering a deep dive into this iconic drum machine’s capabilities.
Alesis, founded in 1980, revolutionized music production, making professional tools accessible. Explore the SR-16’s legacy through this detailed manual, available as a PDF.
Unlock the full potential of your SR-16 with this resource, covering everything from initial setup to advanced sequencing and external control options.
The Alesis SR-16, a landmark drum machine released in 1987, quickly became a staple in studios and on stages worldwide. Renowned for its robust build quality, intuitive interface, and remarkably realistic sounds for its time, the SR-16 empowered musicians across genres.
This manual serves as your complete companion to mastering this iconic instrument. Whether you’re a seasoned programmer or a first-time user, this guide will unlock the SR-16’s full potential.
Founded in 1980, Alesis democratized music production, and the SR-16 embodies that spirit. Explore its features, from basic pattern creation to advanced sequencing, and discover why it remains a beloved tool for modern musicians.
Historical Context of the SR-16
Released in 1987, the Alesis SR-16 arrived during a pivotal moment in music technology. The mid-80s saw a surge in affordable digital instruments, and the SR-16 quickly distinguished itself with its exceptional sound quality and user-friendly design.
Alesis, established in 1980, was a pioneer in making professional studio tools accessible to a wider audience. The SR-16 continued this tradition, offering features previously found only in much more expensive drum machines.
Its impact resonated across genres, from hip-hop and electronic music to pop and rock. The SR-16’s distinctive sounds became integral to countless recordings, solidifying its place in music history.
Unboxing and Initial Setup
Upon opening the box, verify the contents: the Alesis SR-16 drum machine itself, a power adapter, and this instruction manual. Carefully inspect all components for any signs of damage during shipping.
Connect the power adapter to the SR-16 and a suitable power outlet. The unit should power on automatically. If not, double-check the power connection and ensure the outlet is functioning correctly.
Initial setup involves selecting a language and configuring basic settings like volume. Familiarize yourself with the display screen and navigation buttons before proceeding to more advanced functions.

Understanding the SR-16 Interface
Explore the SR-16’s layout, including the front panel controls, rear panel connections, and the display screen, to navigate its powerful features effectively.
Front Panel Overview
The SR-16’s front panel is intuitively designed for hands-on control. Key elements include the LCD display, providing visual feedback on parameters and sequencing data. Parameter buttons allow direct access to editing functions like volume, pan, and effects. The Value slider is crucial for adjusting these parameters with precision.
Dedicated buttons manage pattern selection, song mode, record, play, stop, and tempo adjustments. The Numeric keypad facilitates direct entry of values and pattern numbers. The Tap Tempo button enables real-time tempo setting. Understanding these controls is fundamental to efficiently programming and performing with the SR-16.
Rear Panel Connections
The SR-16’s rear panel provides comprehensive connectivity options. MIDI In, Out, and Thru ports enable synchronization and control with other MIDI devices. The power adapter input connects to the included power supply. The headphone output allows for private monitoring. The main stereo outputs (L/Mono and R) connect to a mixer or amplifier for performance and recording.
A footswitch input supports hands-free start/stop control. Understanding these connections is vital for integrating the SR-16 into your music setup, whether for live performance or studio production. Proper cabling ensures seamless operation and expands creative possibilities.
Display Screen and Navigation
The SR-16 features a clear LCD display presenting crucial information like pattern name, tempo, and track data. Navigation relies on the dedicated buttons surrounding the screen: ‘Write’, ‘Read’, ‘Tempo’, ‘Pattern’, and ‘Voice’. Use these buttons to access different menus and parameters.
The ‘Write’ button initiates pattern editing, while ‘Read’ enables playback. The ‘Pattern’ button selects patterns, and ‘Voice’ accesses sound options. Mastering the button layout is key to efficient operation. The display provides visual feedback, guiding you through the SR-16’s functionalities.

Core Functionality: Programming & Sequencing
Explore the SR-16’s core: creating drum patterns through step sequencing and real-time recording, then editing note velocity and length for dynamic rhythms.
Creating Basic Drum Patterns
Initiating pattern creation on the Alesis SR-16 begins with selecting a desired kit and tempo. Utilize the step sequencer to input notes for each instrument across sixteen steps, defining the rhythmic foundation.
Experiment with different instrument sounds from the built-in voices, layering percussion elements to build complex grooves. Adjust the volume of each instrument individually to achieve a balanced mix.
Focus on establishing a solid rhythmic structure before adding variations or fills. The SR-16’s intuitive interface allows for quick and efficient pattern development, making it ideal for both beginners and experienced programmers.
Step Sequencing Explained
The SR-16’s step sequencer operates on a 16-step grid, representing one measure of time. Each step can trigger a specific instrument sound, creating a rhythmic pattern. Use the buttons corresponding to each instrument to activate or deactivate steps.
Understanding the grid is crucial; horizontal rows represent instruments (kick, snare, hi-hat, etc.), while vertical columns define the steps within the measure.
Experiment with different step combinations to create diverse rhythms. Adjust note velocity for dynamic variation, and utilize the length control to modify note duration, adding nuance to your patterns.
Real-Time Recording Mode
The SR-16’s real-time recording mode allows for spontaneous pattern creation. Pressing ‘Record’ initiates recording, capturing your performance directly onto the sequencer. Trigger sounds using the pads or an external MIDI controller.
This method is ideal for capturing natural, human-feel rhythms. Ensure the tempo is set correctly before recording, as changes during recording are not captured.
After recording, review and edit the pattern using the step sequencer to refine timing and adjust individual notes. Real-time recording offers a quick and intuitive way to build drum patterns.
Pattern Editing: Note Velocity & Length
The SR-16 allows precise editing of each note within a pattern. Adjusting note velocity controls the dynamic expression of each hit, adding realism and nuance to your drum parts. Lower velocities create softer sounds, while higher velocities produce louder impacts.
Note length can also be modified, influencing the decay and sustain of each sound. Experiment with varying note lengths to create interesting rhythmic textures and grooves.
These editing features are crucial for refining patterns and achieving a polished, professional sound. Utilize these tools to sculpt your drum tracks to perfection.

Sound & Voice Management
Explore the SR-16’s built-in sounds and voices, and learn to load, save, and edit kits. Customize voice parameters and utilize the integrated effects for sonic variety;
Built-in Sounds and Voices
The Alesis SR-16 boasts a diverse library of pre-loaded sounds, offering a wide palette for creating compelling drum patterns. These include acoustic and electronic drum kits, percussion instruments, and various synthesized voices. Users can access five realistic built-in voices: Acoustic Piano, Electric Piano, Organ, Synth, and Bass, expanding creative possibilities beyond traditional drum sounds.
Each voice is meticulously sampled and designed to deliver authentic sonic characteristics. The SR-16 allows for layering and mixing of these sounds within kits, enabling the construction of unique and personalized drum sets. Experimentation with different combinations unlocks a vast range of tonal textures and rhythmic possibilities, catering to diverse musical genres and styles.
Loading and Saving Kits
The Alesis SR-16 provides robust functionality for managing and preserving your custom-created drum kits. Users can easily save their unique sound combinations to internal memory locations, ensuring quick recall during performances or studio sessions. This feature is crucial for maintaining consistency across multiple songs or projects.
Furthermore, the SR-16 allows for loading previously saved kits, providing access to a library of personalized sounds. This capability streamlines workflow and encourages experimentation, allowing musicians to build upon existing ideas and explore new sonic territories. Proper kit management is essential for maximizing the SR-16’s creative potential.
Voice Parameter Editing
The Alesis SR-16 empowers users to sculpt sounds beyond the pre-defined kits, offering detailed voice parameter editing capabilities. This allows for nuanced control over individual instrument sounds within a kit, shaping their tonal characteristics to fit specific musical contexts. Parameters typically include pitch, decay, and level, enabling precise adjustments.
Through careful manipulation of these settings, musicians can create unique and expressive drum sounds, moving beyond the limitations of factory presets. Experimentation with voice parameters is key to unlocking the SR-16’s full sonic potential, fostering creativity and personalized sound design.
Using the SR-16’s Effects
The Alesis SR-16 incorporates built-in effects to enhance and transform drum sounds, adding depth and character to your compositions. These effects, while potentially limited compared to modern processors, offer valuable tools for sonic shaping. Common effects include reverb, chorus, and delay, each adjustable to varying degrees.
Experimenting with these effects can dramatically alter the perceived space and texture of your drum patterns. Careful application of reverb can create a sense of ambience, while chorus adds richness and movement. Understanding the parameters of each effect is crucial for achieving desired results.

Advanced Sequencing Features
Explore song mode for combining patterns, master tempo control, and creative fill-ins. Utilize the SR-16 as a MIDI controller to integrate it seamlessly with other instruments.
Song Mode: Combining Patterns
Song Mode allows you to chain together multiple patterns, creating a complete musical arrangement. This feature transcends simple looping, enabling dynamic song structures with intros, verses, choruses, and bridges. You can define the order in which patterns play, specifying how many times each pattern repeats before transitioning to the next.
The SR-16 facilitates seamless transitions between patterns, offering a powerful tool for building complex compositions. Experiment with different pattern arrangements to craft unique and engaging musical pieces. Song Mode is essential for transforming individual drum patterns into fully realized songs, maximizing the SR-16’s creative potential.
Tempo Control and Synchronization
The SR-16 offers precise tempo control, adjustable from a slow 20 BPM to a rapid 240 BPM. Fine-tune the tempo to match your musical vision, ensuring rhythmic accuracy. Synchronization options allow the SR-16 to play in time with other devices, creating a cohesive ensemble performance.
Utilize the SR-16’s MIDI capabilities to synchronize with external sequencers, drum machines, or computers. This ensures a tight, unified rhythmic foundation for your music. Mastering tempo control and synchronization unlocks the SR-16’s potential as a central hub for your musical setup.
Fill-Ins and Variations
The SR-16 empowers you to inject dynamic energy into your sequences with its versatile fill-in and variation features. Create exciting transitions between pattern sections using pre-programmed or custom-designed fill-ins. These rhythmic flourishes add interest and prevent repetition, keeping your music engaging.
Explore the SR-16’s variation capabilities to introduce subtle or dramatic changes within patterns. Experiment with different variations to build tension, create unexpected moments, and add a human feel to your drum tracks. Mastering fill-ins and variations elevates your sequencing skills.
Using the SR-16 as a MIDI Controller
Beyond its standalone capabilities, the Alesis SR-16 functions effectively as a MIDI controller, expanding its integration with other musical equipment. Utilize the SR-16’s pads to trigger sounds in external synthesizers, samplers, or software instruments on your computer.
Connect via MIDI Out/Thru to send note data, velocity information, and control signals. This unlocks creative possibilities, allowing you to leverage the SR-16’s responsive pads for performance and production. Explore its potential as a versatile MIDI input device within your broader music setup.

Connectivity and External Control
Explore the SR-16’s versatile connectivity options, including MIDI In/Out/Thru, and computer integration via MIDI. Enhance control using external pedals for expressive performances.
MIDI In/Out/Thru Connections
The Alesis SR-16 features standard MIDI In, Out, and Thru ports, enabling seamless integration with other MIDI devices. MIDI In receives data from external controllers or sequencers, allowing you to trigger sounds or control parameters. MIDI Out transmits data from the SR-16 to other devices, such as a sound module or computer interface.
The MIDI Thru port simply passes incoming MIDI data directly to the next device in your chain, without processing it. This is useful for connecting multiple devices in series. Proper MIDI cabling is crucial for reliable communication; ensure correct connections and channel assignments for optimal performance. Experiment with different MIDI configurations to unlock the SR-16’s full potential within your setup.
Connecting to a Computer via MIDI
Connecting your Alesis SR-16 to a computer via MIDI requires a MIDI interface. This interface translates MIDI data into a format your computer understands, typically USB. Install the necessary drivers for your MIDI interface on your computer before connecting the SR-16. Use a MIDI cable to connect the SR-16’s MIDI Out port to the MIDI In port on your interface.

Within your Digital Audio Workstation (DAW), configure the MIDI interface as both an input and output device. This allows the SR-16 to send and receive MIDI data. You can then record patterns from the SR-16 into your DAW or control the SR-16 from within your DAW.
Using External Pedals
The Alesis SR-16 supports external pedal control for expressive performance. Connect a compatible footswitch to the SR-16’s designated pedal input, typically a ¼-inch jack. Within the SR-16’s settings, you can assign the pedal to control various parameters, such as sustain, start/stop, or fill-in functions.
Pedal assignment is crucial for tailoring the SR-16 to your playing style. Experiment with different settings to discover how the pedal can enhance your rhythmic creativity. Ensure the pedal is properly configured in the SR-16’s global settings for optimal responsiveness and functionality during live performances or studio sessions.

Troubleshooting Common Issues
Resolve typical SR-16 problems like power failures, display glitches, sequencing errors, and MIDI communication issues with this guide’s diagnostic steps and solutions.
Quickly address common malfunctions to restore your SR-16’s functionality and maintain uninterrupted music creation.
Power Supply Problems
If your SR-16 fails to power on, first verify the power adapter is securely connected to both the unit and a functioning electrical outlet. Ensure the outlet is supplying power by testing it with another device.
Inspect the power adapter’s cable for any visible damage, such as cuts or frayed wires. A damaged cable must be replaced immediately to prevent electrical hazards. Confirm the adapter’s voltage matches the SR-16’s requirements, as incorrect voltage can cause damage.
If the problem persists, try a different power outlet or adapter if available. Contact Alesis support if these steps don’t resolve the issue, as internal power supply failure may require professional repair.
Display Issues
If the SR-16’s display is blank or exhibiting unusual behavior, begin by ensuring the unit is receiving adequate power, as described in the ‘Power Supply Problems’ section. A dim or flickering display could indicate a low battery, though the SR-16 primarily operates on AC power.
Try adjusting the display contrast control, if available, to improve visibility. If the display shows distorted characters or lines, a reset might be necessary – consult the ‘Troubleshooting’ section for reset procedures.
Persistent display problems often suggest an internal hardware fault requiring professional servicing. Contact Alesis support for assistance and potential repair options.
Sequencing Errors
Encountering sequencing errors on the SR-16 can disrupt pattern playback. Common issues include missed beats, incorrect note triggering, or patterns stopping prematurely. First, verify the tempo setting is appropriate and not excessively fast, potentially exceeding the SR-16’s processing capabilities.
Check for overlapping or conflicting notes within the pattern, as these can cause timing glitches. Ensure sufficient memory is available; a full memory can lead to sequencing instability. If errors persist, try reloading the pattern or creating a new one from scratch.
Consult the ‘Step Sequencing’ and ‘Real-Time Recording’ sections for proper technique.
MIDI Communication Problems
Experiencing MIDI communication issues with the SR-16? First, confirm all MIDI cables are securely connected to the correct ports – MIDI In, Out, and Thru. Verify the SR-16 is configured as a MIDI Slave or Master, depending on your setup, within the global settings.
Ensure the transmitting device (computer or other MIDI controller) is sending on the correct MIDI channel, matching the SR-16’s receive channel. Check for MIDI Thru conflicts if multiple devices are daisy-chained. If problems continue, try a different MIDI cable or USB interface.
Refer to the ‘MIDI In/Out/Thru Connections’ section for detailed guidance.

Maintenance and Care
To ensure longevity, regularly clean the SR-16 with a soft, dry cloth. Store it in a cool, dry place, and check for available firmware updates periodically.
Cleaning the SR-16
Maintaining the SR-16’s exterior is crucial for its long-term health and appearance. Always disconnect the unit from the power source before commencing any cleaning procedures. Use a soft, dry cloth to gently wipe down the casing, removing dust and debris.
Avoid using liquid cleaners, abrasive materials, or solvents, as these can damage the surface finish or internal components. For stubborn marks, lightly dampen the cloth with water, ensuring it’s not dripping wet, and wipe carefully. Pay particular attention to the buttons and display screen, cleaning them with extra care to prevent scratches.
Regular cleaning prevents dust buildup, which can interfere with button functionality and potentially cause overheating. A clean SR-16 not only looks better but also operates more reliably.
Storage Recommendations
Proper storage significantly extends the lifespan of your Alesis SR-16. When not in use, store the unit in a cool, dry environment, away from direct sunlight, extreme temperatures, and humidity. Avoid locations prone to dust accumulation or potential physical damage.
Ideally, store the SR-16 in its original packaging or a padded case to protect it from impacts and scratches. If the original packaging isn’t available, use a soft cloth or bubble wrap for cushioning. Ensure the power cable is neatly coiled and stored separately to prevent strain or damage.
Long-term storage should also consider periodic checks to ensure no moisture has accumulated inside.
Firmware Updates
Periodically check the official Alesis support website for available firmware updates for your SR-16. These updates often include bug fixes, performance enhancements, and potentially new features, ensuring optimal operation of your drum machine.
The update process typically involves downloading the firmware file to your computer and then transferring it to the SR-16 via MIDI connection. Carefully follow the instructions provided with the firmware update to avoid any potential issues during the installation.
Always ensure a stable power supply during the update process to prevent data corruption.

Resources and Further Learning
Explore the official Alesis support website, online forums, and available SR-16 manuals (PDF) for expanded knowledge and community support.
Find frequently asked questions and connect with fellow users to enhance your SR-16 experience and unlock its full potential.
Official Alesis Support Website
The official Alesis website serves as a primary hub for SR-16 owners seeking comprehensive support and resources. Here, you’ll discover a wealth of information, including downloadable software updates to ensure optimal performance and compatibility of your drum machine.
Access the latest firmware revisions, addressing potential bugs and introducing new features to elevate your creative workflow. Explore a dedicated support section featuring troubleshooting guides, FAQs, and knowledge base articles covering common issues and solutions.
Directly contact Alesis customer support for personalized assistance with any technical challenges or inquiries you may encounter. Register your SR-16 to receive exclusive benefits and stay informed about new product announcements and promotions. Find the official website through a web search for “Alesis Support”.
Online Forums and Communities
Numerous online forums and communities are dedicated to the Alesis SR-16, providing a vibrant platform for users to connect, share knowledge, and troubleshoot issues collaboratively. These spaces offer a treasure trove of user-generated content, including tips, tricks, and custom-made kits.
Engage with fellow SR-16 enthusiasts, ask questions, and receive guidance from experienced users who have overcome similar challenges. Discover innovative techniques and expand your understanding of the SR-16’s capabilities through shared experiences.
Search online for “Alesis SR-16 forum” to find active communities where you can participate in discussions and access a wealth of community-driven resources. Benefit from the collective wisdom of a passionate user base.
Available SR-16 Manuals (PDF)
Several sources offer downloadable PDF versions of the Alesis SR-16 instruction manual, providing convenient access to comprehensive documentation. These digital manuals encompass detailed explanations of the SR-16’s features, functionalities, and operating procedures.
Access the official Alesis support website for the most up-to-date manual versions, ensuring you have the latest information regarding your SR-16. Explore online archives and dedicated SR-16 resource websites for additional manual options.
Download and save the PDF manual to your computer or mobile device for offline access, allowing you to consult the documentation whenever and wherever you need it. Utilize the search function within the PDF to quickly locate specific information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Common questions regarding the Alesis SR-16 often center around MIDI connectivity, troubleshooting sequencing errors, and understanding voice parameter editing. Users frequently inquire about loading and saving custom kits, as well as utilizing the SR-16 as a MIDI controller with their computers.
Many online forums and communities dedicated to the SR-16 host extensive FAQ sections addressing these concerns. Explore these resources to find answers to frequently encountered issues and solutions to common problems.
Consult the official Alesis support website for a curated FAQ section, providing direct answers from the manufacturer. Don’t hesitate to search online for specific questions related to your SR-16 setup.
